1950, attorney general Shi Liang is chaired fulfil China the first " marriage law " , also be the first when after central people government holds water, make old law.
“ a lot of alleged progress comrades, love the new and loathe the old, abandon at will the ’ of mother-in-law of ‘ yellow face of native place, with young and beautiful city ascensive knowledge woman gets married. ”1950 year, popular gut " the piquet below neon lamp " such recounting in those days strange phenomenon.
From the Song Dynasty, yuan, bright, clear till the Republic of China, about marital law, all the time continue to use " Tang Lv · door marriage piece " basic content. " Tang Lv " formulary wive does not have intermediary cannot, if without honour the relative agrees, without go-between, marriage of do sth without authorization wants bastinado to hit 100. Female cannot free-standing, must rely on the male, seeking marital freedom is the dream of old China female only.
Shi Liang of attorney general of Chinese the first to be appointed to an office
More of flooey is, 1948, shi Liang, deng glume of superior grade returns from land reform forefront, the findings that bring back is shocking: Some places are in land reform, regnant woman, forbid to give a village, command all widows must marry poor peasants and farm laborers even ruffian, regard ground wealthy woman as triumphal fructification allocates ……
On March 23, 1949, 100 lorries and 20 jeep, from Heibei Xi Baipo country leaves for ancient capital north to make the same score, among them, the staff member of woman campaign committee carries an important file, that is the first draft of the first law of new China, discuss twice through the the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and revise, 1950 on May 1, " marriage law of People's Republic of China " give heat.
Mao Zedong annotate on: " constitution " it is a country essential old law, and " marriage law " be a family is essential old law.
" marriage law " abolish of “ of with one action monopolizes force, male honour the feudalism marriage system such as female low. Executed marital freedom, equality of men and women, monogamy, protective woman, children and old person close right increase. ”
The broad woman after awareness monopolizes to shabby type in succession, the cage of mercenary marriage. The marital card that one Zhang Zhang government issues, the form of use statute gifts the right of woman marriage freedom, chinese woman is mixed eventually the man is same, had love and the right that are loved.
“ is weak the Shi Liang that uses rouge and powder, wear white serge suit to cover skirt, the foot wears white chamois to follow sandal high, wave to come however. The female Zhang Yi of ” Zhang Baijun and in " just about affection is not had think a profile of —— Shi Liang " recollect Shi Liang so, zhang Shi is friendship spanning for generations twice, zhang Baijun is head of a department of the first transportation.
Lawyer of this Shanghai belle took up the post of attorney general of new China the first to be appointed to an office, rescue passes person of countless Chinese Communists (because Deng is medium summerly case is famous) , it is famous “ one of 7 gentleman ” , its are Mao Zedong assist “ female in hero ” .
“ I am a guy that loves carry on agitation! The accession that ” Shi Liang accepts reporter of Xinhua News Agency to visit is joking oneself. In she is 7 years old when, the mother wants to order her the rich other people that surnames Liu to in person, send Liu Jiashi her Geng Tie when parents, she sleeps with respect to unconscious head fast is fought marriage; In democratic revolution period, she holds high the fling abuses that marital freedom rejects the stand of concubinage and suffers a gang man and beat up, the waist suffers serious injury.
“ woman is couldn't get liberate, whole nation is not told on liberate. ” Shi Liang thinks to the law nots comply, again good law law makes, also be a mere scrap of paper nevertheless. Accordingly, she is various to supervising and urge the concerned branch such as court of people government, people is carried out carry out " marriage law " from beginning to end do one's best, be checked personally to basic level " marriage law " executive circumstance.
In conduct propaganda marriage law is mixed solve marital problem, shi Liang put forward to adopt “ divide up the work and assign a part to each individual or group to make ” , with period accomplish widely known.
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